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Morris Minor Fuel System

Welcome to your guide to the Morris Minor fuel system! Whether you’re a proud new owner or just starting to tinker with your Minor, this page breaks down the key parts of the fuel system—simply and clearly.

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The Morris Minor used 3 types of SU Carburettors, depending on the model:

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  • Series MM: H1 Carburettor

  • Series 2: H1 Carburettor

  • Morris 1000 to 1960: H2 Carburettor

  • Morris 1000 from 1960 onwards and all 1098 models:HS2 Carburettor

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As the HS2 is the most commonly used Carburettor, this page refers to the HS2

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The Morris Minor uses a simple, mechanical fuel system. Here's the basic flow:


1. Fuel Tank – Stores petrol at the rear of the car.
2. Fuel Pump – Sends petrol forward to the engine.
3. Fuel Filter (if fitted) – Removes dirt or debris.
4. HS2 SU Carburettor – Mixes petrol with air to feed the engine.
5. Engine Combustion Chambers – Burn the mixture to power the car.

Good to know: The Morris Minor uses gravity and low pressure—no electronics or high-pressure systems like in modern cars.

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1. The Fuel   Tank

• Located in the rear boot area, under the floor.
• Filler cap is on the passenger side rear wing.
• This  is  Connected to the fuel line running to the front of the car.

 

2. The SU Fuel Pump

  • The SU fuel pump is mounted on the bulkhead (engine bay firewall).

  • It clicks when priming—this is normal!

  • It pulls fuel from the tank and pushes it toward the carburettor.

  • If you hear it ticking constantly, there may be an air leak or fuel blockage.

3. The  SU  HS2  Carburettor

What it does:
• Mixes petrol and air in the right ratio.
• Sends the mixture into the engine through the inlet manifold.

Key parts of the HS2:
• Dashpot – holds oil and dampens piston movement.
• Jet – where petrol enters.
• Needle – moves up/down to control petrol flow.
• Throttle Butterfly – opens when you press the pedal.

 

Maintenance  Tips  for  Your  Carburettor

• Check dashpot oil monthly – use SU carb oil or Penrite carb oil
• Clean the air filter – helps airflow stay smooth.
• Watch for leaks – especially around fuel lines and the carb body and float chamber.

Did you know? The HS2 carburettor is easy to tune and maintain—ideal for DIY mechanics.

​​​​​​Upgrade Suggestions

  • Add an inline fuel filter – Helps keep dirt out of the carb.

  • Get a Carb rebuild kit– Can restore performance.

  • Electronic fuel pump (optional) – Modern alternative to SU pump.

  • Install upgraded ethanol proof fuel hoses, using proper hose clips

 

 

​See  these  videos  to  understand  your   fuel  system  better:

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Final Tips

  • Keep a fire extinguisher in the boot—older fuel systems can leak.

  • Use modern unleaded petrol, E5 preferably

  • Learn how to tune your HS2—it's a rite of passage for Morris Minor owners!

  • Upgrade fuel hoses to ethanol proof hoses and use proper hose clips

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Fuel system

Fuel system

Fuel system
Search video...
Morris Minor Level 2: Using the Carburettor Lift Pin to Check the Fuel Mixture

Morris Minor Level 2: Using the Carburettor Lift Pin to Check the Fuel Mixture

03:34
Play Video
Morris Minor Level 2: Gunson Colour Tune

Morris Minor Level 2: Gunson Colour Tune

05:03
Play Video
Morris Minor Level 1: SU Carburettor Overview

Morris Minor Level 1: SU Carburettor Overview

05:13
Play Video

Troubleshooting basics

Problem
Likely Cause
Quick Fix
Engine surges
Dashpot oil low
Refill with oil
Poor idle
Dirty jet or wrong mixture, idle set incorrectly
Clean and adjust jet, adjust idle
Engine won't start
Fuel pump not ticking
Check wiring and fuse, lightly tap fuel pump, inspect and clean points
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